![]() As his work was the only thing in his life that he thought was going well, the news comes as a big blow. Equal: Motivational Influences of Anxiety and Sadness in Decision Making. In the comic, Murphy has just learned that he lost his job. Raghunathan, Rajagopal and Michel Tuan Pham (1999), All Negative Moods are Not. safe condition was matched in every respect, except that the shocks were not. Apart from the need to make sense of the loss, people also have a desire for physical reward (e.g., comfort food) and social comfort (e.g., spending time with family or close friends) 4. Raghunathan and Phan showed that different moods within the same negative. People’s bodies facilitate this by decreasing physical energy and increasing mental energy, which is why people will be in the mood for passive activities rather than active ones. More important, we are not suggesting that all negative mood states will result in the consump-tion of light material, or that all positive mood states will result in the consumption of heavy material. Some people prefer to do this alone, while others seek company to process the loss together. For grave losses, this can become a reflection on one’s own finite existence 3. Sad people often have the urge to stop their regular activities and reflect on their situation 2. Depending on the weight of the loss this can take minutes (e.g., after losing one’s seat on the bus) to years (e.g., after losing a dear friend). All Negative Moods Are Not Equal: Motivational Influences of Anxiety and Sadness on Decision Making. People who are sad are essentially trying to deal with their loss, and to accommodate for life without the cherished thing. Raghunathan, Rajagopal & Pham, Michel Tuan, 1999. The loss itself can take place in many ways, depending on the thing that is lost – it can literally get lost, but also irreparably damage, cease, vanish, pass away, decrease or irrevocably change. We feel sad when we lose something important, which can be material possessions (e.g., losing your favorite shoes), financial assets (e.g., losing your money on the stock market), a relationship (e.g., going through a breakup), a social status (e.g., cease to be admired), or a pleasure (e.g., giving up smoking) 1. Raghunathan R, Pham M (1999) All negative moods are not equal. ![]() Everything that we gain in life, we ultimately also lose. ambiguity attitudes are only weakly correlated with each other, if at all (e.g. Sadness is perhaps the best-known negative emotion, and often seen as the opposite of happiness. Raghunathan, Rajagopal and Michel Tuan Pham (1999), All Negative Moods are Not Equal: Motivational Influences of Anxiety and Sadness on Decision Making.
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